https://ielts.idp.com/prepare/article-homophones-homographs-homonyms

Homonym:

  • homonym is a word that both sounds and is spelled the same as another word Ex:
  • lie - not true & horizontal position
  • train - transport & train someone
  • bat - animal & thing
  • Address - location & speech
  • Right - correct & direction
  • Match - connecting someone & game
  • Fly - insect & verb
  • Well - water container & good

Homophone: (phone - sound in Greek)

same sound different spelling

  • to (motion or direction) / too (as well or in addition) / two (number 2) 
  • who’s (contraction of who is or who has) / whose (belonging to or associated with which person)
  • your (belonging to or associated with which person) / you’re (contraction of you are)
  • know (knowing something) / no (opposite of yes) 
  • meet (getting together with someone) / meat (animal product as food) 
  • one (number 1) / won (past tense of win) 
  • their (belonging to or associated with people) / there (here or nearby) / they’re (contraction of they are) 
  • theirs (belonging to or associated with people) / there’s (contraction of there is)
  • blew (past tense of blow) / blue (the colour) 
  • buy (purchasing) / by (proposition or adverb) / bye (farewell) 
  • cell (small room where a prisoner is kept) / sell (hand over in exchange for money) 
  • hear (listening to something) / here (in, at, or to this place or position) 
  • hour (time) / our (something that belongs to you and others) 
  • its (belonging to or associated with a thing) / it’s (contraction of “it is”)
  • ad (advertisement) / add (increase) 
  • ate (past tense of eat) / eight (number 8) 
  • be (verb) / bee (the yellow/black flying animal)

Homograph: (graph - write in Greek)

same spelling but different meaning Ex: Content - happy & all that is contained inside something Desert - arid hot zone & when someone leaves Does - female deer plural & singular form of do Evening - late afternoon & making something even Minute - time & very small Read - present & past tense of read Present - at the moment & gift Permit - give permission & official document

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