2025

Number of foreigners in prisons rise 10.7%

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Bihar has fewer passport and foreigners act cases

  • Only 5 cases pertaining to Foreigners and Passport Acts registered in the state of Bihar in 2023, 3 in 2022, and 1 in 2021
  • State wise toppers
    1. West Bengal - 1050
    2. Tripura - 277
    3. Maharashtra - 272
    4. Tamil Nadu - 167
    5. Punjab - 78

Offences against the state declined by 13.1%

  • 81.9% cases registered under Prevention of Damage to Public Property act
  • 15.4% cases under Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, UAPA
  • State wise toppers
    1. Uttar Pradesh
    2. Jammu and Kashmir
    3. Manipur
    4. Assam
    5. Jharkhand

Over 1.73 lakh killed in road accidents in 2023, rise in 1.6% fatalities

LANCET report, 2023 Tamilnadu

  • More than 4.47 lakhs injured in road accidents in 2023 1
  • Victims of road accidents
    • 46% of the victims are two wheeler riders
    • Pedestrians - 15.9%
    • SUV , car, jeep - 14.3%
  • Major causes
    • Speeding - 58.6%
    • Careless driving - 23.6%
    • Poor weather conditions
    • Driving under the influence of drug or alcohol
    • Animal crossings
  • Highest accidents reports between 6pm and 9pm
  • State wise deaths in two wheeler accidents
    1. Tamil Nadu
    2. Uttar Pradesh
  • State wise deaths due to SUV , car, jeep accidents
    1. Uttar Pradesh - 19.2%
  • Uttar Pradesh also reported 29.9% of total deaths due to trucks, lorries, mini truck accidents
  • National Highways accounted for 34.6% of deaths
    • State Highways - 23.4%

Maharashtra and Karnataka report most number of farmer suicides

  • 10,786 farmers and agricultural workers committed suicide in 2023 1
  • State wise toppers
    1. Maharashtra - 38.5%
    2. Karnataka - 22.5%
    3. Andhra Pradesh - 8.6%
    4. Madhya Pradesh - 7.2%
    5. Tamil Nadu - 5.9%
  • Zero suicides recorded in states
States list
West BengalBiharOdishaJharkhandHimachal PradeshGoaDelhi
Arunachal PradeshManipurTripuraMizoramNagalandLakshadweepChandigarh
  • The organisation of the farmers said, "the decision to waive off the import duty on cotton, would vitiate the situation, as most of the suicides were still from the cotton belts of the country."
    • Marathwada and Vidarbha regions are cotton and soy bean belts
    • Government cancelled the 11% import duty on cotton
    • This seems to be in relation with FTA with US, as US cotton can enter Indian markets
  • Farmers suicide accounted for 6.3% of total suicides in 2023

Crime against children record 9.2% rise in 2023

  • A total of 1,77,335 cases of crime against children registered in 2023, an increase of 9.2% over the 2022 1
  • Crime rate in 2023 was 39.9 per 1,00,000 child population compared to 36.6 in 2022
  • Major crime heads in 2023 were
    • Kidnapping and abduction of children - 45%
    • Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act - 38.2%
  • State wise topper
    1. Madhya Pradesh
    2. Maharashtra
    3. Uttar Pradesh

References

Footnotes

  1. The Hindu 01.10.2025 ↩ ↩2 ↩3

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